BAKED BEANS

Michigan State University Extension
Preserving Food Safely - 01600237
10/13/97

BAKED BEANS


     QUANTITY:   An average of 16 pounds of beans is  needed
per  canner  load of 7 quarts; an average of  10  pounds  is
needed  per  canner  load of 9 pints--an  average  of  2-1/4
pounds per quart.  Sauce  quantity will make about 4  quarts
of baked beans.                                             

     QUALITY:   Select  mature,  dry seeds.   Sort  out  and
discard discolored seeds.                                   

     PREPARE BEANS:  Sort and wash dry beans.  Add 3 cups of
water for each cup of  dried beans or peas.  Boil 2 minutes,
remove from heat and soak 1 hour and drain.  Heat to boiling
in fresh water and save liquid for making sauce.            

     MOLASSES SAUCE--Mix 4 cups water or cooking liquid from
beans, 3 tablespoons dark molasses, 1 tablespoon vinegar,  2
teaspoons salt, and 3/4 teaspoon powdered dry mustard.  Heat
to boiling.                                                 

     PROCEDURE:  Place  seven 3/4-inch  pieces of pork, ham,
or bacon  in an earthenware  crock, a large  casserole, or a
pan.  Add beans and  enough  molasses  sauce to cover beans.
Cover and bake 4 to 5 hours at  350 degrees Fahrenheit.  Add
water as needed--about every  hour.  Fill  hot jars, leaving
1-inch headspace.  Adjust lids and process.                 

     RECOMMENDED PROCESS TIMES FOR BAKED BEANS, WITH        
      MOLASSES SAUCE IN A DIAL-GAUGE PRESSURE CANNER        

                     Canner Pressure (PSI) at Altitudes of  
Style                                                       
of     Jar    Process 0-        2001-     4001-     6001-   
Pack   Size   Time    2000 ft.  4000 ft.  6000 ft.  8000 ft.

Hot   Pints   65 min. 11 lb.    12 lb.    13 lb.    14 lb.  
Hot   Quarts  75      11        12        13        14      


     RECOMMENDED PROCESS TIMES FOR BAKED BEANS, WITH        
    MOLASSES SAUCE IN A WEIGHTED-GAUGE PRESSURE CANNER      

                     Canner Pressure (PSI) at Altitudes of  
Style                                                       
of        Jar        Process       0-          Above        
Pack      Size       Time          1000 ft.    1000 ft.     

Hot       Pints      65 min.       10 lb.      15 lb.       
Hot       Quarts     75 min.       10          15           


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